Читать книгу A Beginner's History of Philosophy, Vol. 1: Ancient and Mediæval Philosophy онлайн

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Plato, Dante, and Goethe are good representatives of these three different historical periods of the human mind. How can they be understood without a philosophical appreciation of the periods in which they lived?

Table of the Subdivisions of the Three General Periods ofPhilosophy 1. Ancient 625 B.C.–476 A.D. Greek, 625–322 B.C. (to death of Aristotle). Cosmological, 625–480 (to Persian Wars). Anthropological, 480–399 (to death of Socrates). Systematic, 399–322 (to death of Aristotle). Hellenic-Roman 322 B.C.–476 A.D. (from death of Aristotle to fall of old Rome). Ethical, 322 B.C.–1 A.D. (to beginning of Christian era). Religious, 100 B.C.–476 A.D. 2. Mediæval 476–1453 Early Mediæval, 476–1000 (from the fall of old Rome to the beginnings of modern Europe). Transitional Mediæval (1000–1200), (from beginnings of modern Europe to Crusades). Classic Mediæval, 1200–1453 (from the Crusades to the fall of new Rome or Constantinople). 3. Modern 1453–modern times Renaissance, 1453–1690 (to Locke’s Essay and the English Revolution). Humanistic, 1453–1600. Natural Science, 1600–1690. Enlightenment, 1690–1781 (from Locke’s Essay to Kant’s Critique). German Idealism, 1781–1831 (from Kant’s Critique to the death of Hegel). Evolution, 1820 to the present time.

BOOK I