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When we compare the body of a wasp or bee with that of a worm, we see that there is a decided transfer of parts headward; this process of cephalization so marked in the Crustacea likewise obtains in insects. Also the two hinder regions of the body are, in a much greater degree than in worms, governed by the brain, the principal seat of the intelligence, which, so to speak, dominates and unifies the functions of the body, both digestive, locomotive, and reproductive, as also those of the muscles moving the different segments and regions of the body. To a large extent arthropodan morphology and class distinctions are based on the regional arrangement of the somites themselves. Thus in the process of grouping of the segments into the three regions, some increase in size, while others undergo a greater or less degree of reduction; one segment being developed at the expense of one or more adjoining ones. This principle was first pointed out by Audouin, and is called Audouin’s law. It is owing to the greater development of certain segments and the reduction of others, both of the body-segments and of the segments of the limbs, that we have the wonderful diversity of form in the species and genera, and higher groups of insects, as well as those of other arthropods.