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For port closure, the suture enters and exits the abdominal wall through the cannula site skin incisions, which are often quite small. To facilitate correct suture placement, many port closure systems include a suture guide (ssss1).
ssss1 Many port closure systems utilize a suture guide to facilitate placing the suture through the small cannula skin incision.
References
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4 4 Molloy, D., Kaloo, P.D., Cooper, M., and Nguyen, T.V. (2002). Laparoscopic entry: a literature review and analysis of techniques and complications of primary port entry. Aust. N. Z. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. 42 (3): 246–254.