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The lead occurs in segregated cubes, from less than one millimeter up to one foot in diameter. The cleavage is perfect, so that each piece of ore when struck with a hammer breaks up into smaller perfect cubes. In this respect the ore differs from the galena encountered in the Rocky Mountain regions, where torsional or shearing strains seem in most instances to have destroyed the perfect cleavage of the minerals subsequent to their original deposition. Cases of schistose and twisted structure occur in lead deposits of the Joplin district but rarely, and they are always quite local.

The separation of the galena from the blende and marcasite (“mundic”) in the ordinary process of jigging is very complete; the percentage of zinc and iron in the lead concentrate is insignificant. As an illustration of this, the assays of 100 recent consecutive shipments of lead ore from the district, taken at random, are cited as follows:

 7 shipments assayed from 57 to 70% lead

 15 shipments assayed from 70 to 75% lead

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