Читать книгу Shafting, Pulleys, Belting and Rope Transmission онлайн

12 страница из 28


Fig. 14——Fig. 15.

A wire lacing under certain conditions will run a certain length of time to a day. On expensive machinery whose time really is money it pays to renew the lacing at regular intervals so as to avoid the loss of time occasioned by a sudden giving out of the lace.

Never throw a belt on to a rim-friction or other kind of clutch while the shaft is in full motion. Belts, when being thrown on, have a knack, peculiarly their own, of jumping off on the other side of the pulley. And should a belt jump over and off on the wrong side and get caught in the clutch mechanism, as the saying goes, "there will be something doing" and the show usually comes high. It pays to slow down.

A mule belt (transmitting in the neighborhood of or considerably over 25 horse-power) that runs amuck through the breaking down of the mule can make enough trouble in a short time to keep the most able repairing for a long while.


Fig. 16.

No matter what the pulley shafts holding arrangement and adjusting contrivance may be, all of the strain due to belt weight, tension, and the power transmitted falls mainly at points A, A1, Fig. 16; and it is here that, sooner or later, a pin, set-screw or bolt gives way and the belt either gets badly torn up, rips something out of place, or a fold of it sweeping to the floor slams things around generally until the power is shut off.

Правообладателям