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Buwch, a cow.

Bwlch, a pass, or defile. Pl. bylchau.

Câd, battle, war.

Cader, a chair.

Cae, a field. Pl. caeau.

Caer, a fortress, or fortified town.

Cantrev, a district containing 100 townships. A canton, a hundred.

Capel, a chapel.

Careg, a stone. Pl. ceryg.

Carn, a heap of stones. The hoof of a horse.

Carnedd, a heap of stones. Pl. carneddau.

Castell, a castle. Pl. cestyll.

Ceulan, bank of a river.

Cevn, the bank, ridge of a hill.

Cîl, a recess. Cilvach, a small recess.

Clawdd, a hedge, dyke. Clawdd Offa, Offa’s dyke.

Clogwyn, a precipice.

Côch, red.

Coed, trees. Sing. coeden, a tree.

Côr, a circle, a choir. Bangor, high choir.

Corlan, a sheepfold.

Cors, a bog, or fen.

Craig, a rock, a crag. Pl. creigiau.

Croes, a cross.

Crug, a hillock. Pl. crugion.

Cwm, a valley, dingle, glen.

Cymmer, the junction of two rivers.

Dau, two.

Dehau, south, the right side.

Din, dinas, a city, a fort, a fortified place on a hill.

Dôl, a meadow.

Drws, a doorway.

Du, black; hence dwrdu, the river Dee; literally, Black-water.