Читать книгу Immersive Technologies to Accelerate Innovation. How Virtual and Augmented Reality Enables the Co-Creation of Concepts онлайн

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Virtual reality is used to create immersive models, in exterior or interior view, to present to project partners. It is possible to view a CAD model immersively, but there are also various programs that can create 3D models from virtual reality equipment. Generating concepts in 3D could be ideal for reducing the time until reaching the engineering process (Pelland et al. 2019). Gravity Sketch is one software package for users to work on 3D sketches. Time2Sketch is another example of software, developed by our team, that allows for multi-user sketch creation, among other things.

Evolutionary algorithms are usually used to solve software engineering problems. Due to the success of these artificial intelligences, engineers have developed machine learning to calculate an ideal design for a problem with multiple variables. These machine-made digital designs are called “Generative Models”. If these models are not yet able to provide satisfactory final designs, they can on the other hand propose automatic deformations on existing models in order to lead the designer to explore shapes that he or she would not necessarily have considered alone. This process requires significant computing power, and many hours of processing. Despite this, the generated models have an obvious potential for the future of design.