Читать книгу The Politeness/Impoliteness Divide. English-Based Theories and Speech Acts Practice in Moroccan Arabic онлайн

34 страница из 36

Terkourafi then proposes an alternative, or rather a complement, to both traditional and post-modern views, which she notes are theory-driven. This alternative is the frame-based view (Terkourafi 2001, cit. in Terkourafi 2005: 246) which is data-driven and concerned with the analysis of large corpora of naturally occurring interactions as a means of observing the regularities between linguistic expressions and their co-occurrence in their extra-linguistic contexts of use. According to Terkourafi, in order to uncover these regularities it is necessary to categorize real life contexts into types of context. This can be done through recourse to the notion ‘frame’, adapted from related notions in (Minsky 1975), as well as from psychology (Schank and Abelson 1977) and linguistics (Fillmore 1982). The frame-based view of politeness is characterized by a focus on politeness as all face-constituting linguistic behaviour that can account for linguistic behaviour through the lens of its face-constituting potential.